イマムラ カオル   imamura kaoru
  今村 薫
   所属   現代社会学部
   職種   教授
言語種別 英語
発行・発表の年月 2015/07
形態種別 研究論文(学術雑誌)
標題 Camel Production in Kazakhstan
執筆形態 単著
掲載誌名 名古屋学院大学論集 人文・自然科学篇
掲載区分国内
巻・号・頁 第52巻(第1号),pp.1-13
概要 This study aims to think about the modernization impact on camel breeding culture in the Sahara Desert and Central Asia. The camel has been an important animal for the desert people to get milk, meat, wool and working power. In the Sahara Desert, the Tuareg have lived with dromedary. The use for transportation is reduced; camel are now animals for tourism. While the Bactrian camel has been kept as working animal in Kazakhstan, the camel milk has recently come to highlighted as healthy drink; milk production became more important and the number of dromedary has increased. In the socialist time of the Soviet Union, the collective farm system dominated Camel breeding. Today, the breeding form of the camel is various: big ranching system considers as enterprise, private individual pasturing, breeding in small yards, and somehow traditional way. Various kinds of effect and change to which pastoral culture has been exposed with the modernization process are analyzed.