イシヅカ マサユキ   Masayuki Ishizuka
  石塚 誠之
   所属   教育文化学部 教育学科
   職種   准教授
言語種別 日本語
発行・発表の年月 2010/03
形態種別 学術論文
査読 査読あり
標題 Automaticity of Numer Processing in Children with Mathematical Difficulties: From Distance Effect
執筆形態 共著
掲載誌名 The journal of special education
出版社・発行元 一般社団法人 日本特殊教育学会
巻・号・頁 47(6),417-429頁
担当範囲 筆頭著者である。主たる執筆ならびに分析を担当
著者・共著者 Masayuki ISHIZUKA, Shinji OKAZAKI, Hisao MAEKAWA
概要 The present study examined numerical processing ability in Japanese children with mathematical difficulties (N=6), children without mathematical difficulties (N=95), and adults (N=11). Numerical comparison task was administrated in order to investigate the processing speed of numerical magnitude and the distance effect, which is a phenomenon in which reaction time decreases as the numerical distance between the stimuli increases. The main results of the numerical comparison task were as follows: (a) Processing speed decreased with age. Furthermore, the children without mathematical difficulties showed the distance effect regardless of age. (b) Processing speed was slower in the children with mathematical difficulties who were in the lower grades. (c) The numerical distance effect was not seen in the participants who had slower reaction times than those of the children with mathematical difficulties who had faster reaction times.